Looking at the streets, we are nearly back in pre-lockdown world.
Outdoors we are allowed to uncover faces (masks are obligatory indoors and if
you cannot keep a two-metre distance) and most people take that opportunity
with relief. Traffic is already denser, yet home office and closed schools
prevent bigger traffic jams. Number of passengers in public transport is visibly
higher than two months ago, yet sadly several people switched from buses and
trams to private cars, not a commendable trend. Keeping proper distance in
shops is a daydream; sanitizer dispensers are frequently empty, disposable
gloves are out of stock.
In a week wedding and gatherings up to 150 people will be permitted, in churches
there will be no restrictions in number of people attending masses. Virus clusters
account for majority of infections, yet I do not put faith in epidemic being
under control, as a mine or a factory is not a closed circuit. Workers infect their
families, they infect their co-workers and friends and so the disease spreads.
The big loosening does not coincide with the number of new infections
which remains high, far higher per 1 million inhabitants than in Germany, Austria,
Czech Republic, Slovakia, Slovenia, Croatia, Switzerland and other countries
which, unlike Poland, have succeeded in combating the epidemic.
Where is the logic behind the loosening? The economy would not withstand
lockdown for a longer period for obvious reasons, but is it the only difference?
The health service is now better prepared in terms of capacity to cure the
infected who need to be hospitalised. Such approach admits we have to live with
the virus and come to terms with its presence and the price to pay will be a few
hundred people killed every month by it.
On top, people are tired of lockdown and hanker after a normal life.
With less than 0.1% of population being officially infected with the virus,
hardly anybody knows anyone harmed by it, therefore the threat looms distant. We
do not witness a warfare. A bomb dropped by an aircraft has not blown off neighbour’s
house, an armed soldier has not arrested your cousin, your workmate’s car has
not been crashed by a tank. The enemy is invisible and the probability of coming
burnt and bruised out of its assault is miniscule, therefore people do not give
a damn.
Disobedience of restrictions and lockdown fatigue are not just a specialty
of Poland. Sights of humans taking to the streets of Italian or Spanish cities
bears out being locked up at homes for several weeks is contrary to our nature.
We, humans cherish being outdoors and being in touch with other people. The
more we yearn for it, the more we are likely to ignore perils. Fear might steer
us for a while only.
For many folks measures taken to protect against the virus have been
excessive, therefore if the number of infection rises, they will still be
reluctant to abide by stricter lockdown rules. I believe the second wave is
just a matter of time. The timing is uncertain, yet I would not link it to
seasonal patterns. The rising number of infections in southern United States
(currently the biggest number of new cases is recorded in California), in Latin
America (in Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paolo day-time temperatures peak above +25C
or in Arab countries denies the theory that warmer weather hinders the spread
of the virus. In the autumn and winter it might just coincide with the flu season,
making it harder to distinguish which disease causes symptoms and putting health
service capacity at strain.